By Size - 8ft- 13ft | 2.5m - 4m

Wisteria sinensis 'Prolific' is a popular and stunning climbing shrub that is renowned for its abundant, fragrant, and long-lasting blooms. This deciduous plant belongs to the Fabaceae family and is native to China, but it is widely cultivated around the world for its beauty and versatility.

The 'Prolific' variety of Wisteria sinensis is named for its exceptionally abundant blooms, which appear in late spring or early summer in drooping clusters that can reach up to 30cm in length. Each individual flower is about 2cm long and features a delicate and enchanting fragrance that can fill the air. The flowers can range in color from soft lilac to deep violet, depending on the cultivar.

The leaves of the Wisteria sinensis 'Prolific' are light green and oval-shaped, with a pointed tip and a slightly hairy surface. The plant is a vigorous climber that can reach up to 9 meters in height and spread up to 5 meters in width. It is best trained to grow on trellises, walls, or other supports to showcase its beautiful blooms.

Wisteria sinensis 'Prolific' prefers full sun or partial shade and well-drained, fertile soil. It requires regular pruning to control its growth and encourage blooming. The plant is relatively low maintenance and can tolerate moderate drought conditions once established.

Photinia x fraseri Robusta is an ornamental, fast-growing, rounded, dense, evergreen shrub or small tree with large, finely serrated, glossy, oval leaves – crimson to copper when young, dark green when mature. Small, inconspicuous, white flowers in dome-shaped clusters bloom in spring and are followed by red berries. Spring pruning eliminates flowers and stimulates new red growth. Photinia x fraseri Robusta grows best in average, fertile, slightly acidic, medium moisture, well-drained soils, but is adaptable to a wide range of soils, except waterlogged and compact. Once established, it is resistant of frost, drought, heat and urban pollution. Young leaves may be damaged by late frosts, therefore it should be sheltered, especially from harsh winds. Low maintenance plant, tolerant of hard pruning. Photinia x fraseri Robusta is great as an accent plant, but perfect for tall hedges and screens which are useful for noise reduction or wind protection in cottage and urban gardens.

Parrotia persica 'Persian Spire' is a striking, compact tree known for its elegant, columnar form and vibrant seasonal colors. Ideal for small gardens, this deciduous beauty grows up to 6 meters (20 feet) tall but stays slender, reaching only about 1.5 meters (5 feet) in width. Its glossy, green leaves emerge with a hint of purple in spring, transitioning to lush green in summer, and then burst into fiery shades of orange, red, and yellow in autumn. In late winter, small clusters of red, petal-less flowers add subtle charm before the foliage appears. 'Persian Spire' is hardy and low-maintenance, thriving in well-drained soils and full sun to partial shade. This Parrotia cultivar is drought-tolerant once established, and its upright form makes it perfect for narrow spaces, urban landscapes, and focal points in mixed borders, adding year-round interest and vibrant color.

Alnus cordata, commonly known as the Italian alder, is a medium to large deciduous tree native to southern Italy and parts of Corsica. It belongs to the Betulaceae family and is highly valued for its ability to thrive in poor soils and challenging environmental conditions. This species is often planted for ornamental purposes, soil improvement, and as a windbreak due to its robust growth and adaptability.

The tree can reach heights of up to 25-30 metres (82-98 feet) with a trunk diameter of about 1 metre (3.3 feet). It has a relatively narrow, conical crown, which makes it an attractive choice for landscaping in urban and rural environments. The bark is smooth and greyish-brown when young, developing shallow fissures with age.

Alnus cordata is noted for its distinctive heart-shaped (cordate) leaves, which are bright green and glossy, measuring 7-12 cm in length. Unlike some other alders, the leaves of A. cordata remain on the tree until late autumn, giving it an extended season of greenery. In spring, it produces small, inconspicuous catkins, with male catkins being pendulous and yellowish, and female catkins more compact and upright. These develop into small, woody cones that persist on the tree through winter.

One of the key characteristics of Alnus cordata is its nitrogen-fixing ability. Like other alders, it forms a symbiotic relationship with the bacterium Frankia, which allows it to fix atmospheric nitrogen into the soil. This quality makes it an excellent species for improving soil fertility, particularly in degraded or nutrient-poor areas.

Overall, the Italian alder is a resilient and versatile tree, well-suited to a variety of landscapes, including wet or compacted soils, and is an important species for ecological restoration projects.

Alnus incana, commonly known as grey alder, is a deciduous tree belonging to the birch family, Betulaceae. Native to Europe, Asia, and North America, it is a resilient species often found in riparian zones, wetlands, and areas with moist soils. This medium-sized tree typically grows to heights of 15 to 25 metres, with a slender trunk and smooth, greyish-brown bark, which often develops fine fissures with age.

The leaves of Alnus incana are oval to elliptic in shape, measuring 5 to 10 centimetres in length. They are characterised by their serrated margins and a dark green upper surface, with a paler, slightly downy underside, giving them a distinct two-tone appearance. The leaves emerge in early spring and typically turn yellow before falling in autumn.

Grey alder is monoecious, meaning that both male and female reproductive structures are found on the same tree. The male catkins, which are long and pendulous, appear in early spring before the leaves, while the smaller, more upright female catkins develop into woody cones that persist on the tree through the winter. These cones release small winged seeds, which are dispersed by wind and water.

One of the notable features of Alnus incana is its ability to fix nitrogen through a symbiotic relationship with the bacterium *Frankia*. This allows it to thrive in nutrient-poor soils and contribute to soil fertility, making it a valuable species for land restoration and erosion control.

Grey alder is often planted in landscaping and reforestation projects, particularly in areas prone to flooding or soil degradation. Its rapid growth, hardiness, and ecological benefits make it an important species in maintaining the health of wetland ecosystems.

Sorbus thuringiaca ‘Fastigiata’, also known as the Thuringian Whitebeam or Fastigiate Whitebeam, is a deciduous tree belonging to the Rosaceae family. This attractive ornamental tree is known for its upright, columnar growth habit, making it a popular choice for gardens, parks, and urban landscapes where space is limited. It typically reaches a height of 6 to 10 metres, with a spread of 3 to 4 metres.

The foliage of Sorbus thuringiaca ‘Fastigiata’ is particularly striking. The leaves are ovate to elliptic, with deep lobes, and have a greyish-green colour on the upper side, while the underside is covered in silvery-white hairs, giving the tree a distinctive two-toned appearance. In autumn, the leaves turn a beautiful shade of yellow to orange, adding seasonal interest.

In spring, the tree produces small clusters of creamy-white flowers, which attract pollinators such as bees and butterflies. These flowers give way to small, round, red or orange berries in late summer to early autumn. The berries are a valuable food source for birds and other wildlife, making the tree beneficial for biodiversity.

Sorbus thuringiaca ‘Fastigiata’ is relatively low-maintenance and tolerant of various soil types, although it prefers well-drained, fertile soil. It can thrive in full sun to partial shade and is hardy in most parts of the UK, withstanding frost and occasional drought. Due to its upright form, it is an excellent choice for formal gardens, avenue planting, or as a focal point in smaller spaces.

This tree's combination of aesthetic appeal, wildlife benefits, and ease of care makes it a versatile and valuable addition to both private gardens and public green spaces.

Aesculus × carnea 'Briotii', commonly known as the Red Horse Chestnut, is a striking deciduous tree that is a hybrid between the common horse chestnut (Aesculus hippocastanum) and the red buckeye (Aesculus pavia). The cultivar 'Briotii' is particularly renowned for its vibrant pink-red flowers, which appear in late spring and early summer. These flowers are arranged in large, upright panicles and are a key feature that makes this tree a favourite in ornamental planting schemes.

Reaching a height of 12 to 15 metres (40 to 50 feet), Aesculus × carnea 'Briotii' forms a broad, rounded crown, with a dense canopy that provides excellent shade. Its dark green, palmate leaves consist of five leaflets and can grow up to 15 to 20 centimetres in length. In autumn, the foliage may turn yellow before falling, although the autumn colour is not as striking as in some other trees.

Unlike its parent, the common horse chestnut, the Red Horse Chestnut produces fewer fruits (conkers). The nuts that do form are small, spiny, and less abundant, making the tree a cleaner choice for gardens and streetscapes where fallen conkers can be a nuisance.

Aesculus × carnea 'Briotii' thrives best in full sun to partial shade and prefers well-drained, moist soil. It is fairly tolerant of urban pollution, making it a popular choice for parks, large gardens, and urban environments. 

Overall, Aesculus × carnea 'Briotii' is valued for its aesthetic appeal, particularly the vivid blooms, and its ability to provide shade and structure in landscapes, making it a desirable ornamental tree for a variety of settings.

Castanea sativa, commonly known as the Sweet Chestnut tree, is a majestic and long-lived species native to Europe and parts of Asia Minor. Belonging to the Fagaceae family, it stands as a symbol of strength and resilience in many cultures, with its towering stature and deeply furrowed bark.

The leaves of Castanea sativa are distinctively long and lance-shaped, with serrated edges that give them a rough texture. During the spring and summer, the canopy is adorned with clusters of creamy-white flowers, which give way to spiky green husks containing the prized sweet chestnuts in autumn.

Sweet chestnuts, often referred to simply as "chestnuts," have been a staple food source for centuries, cherished for their rich, nutty flavor and versatile culinary applications. Whether roasted over an open fire, boiled and mashed into a creamy puree, or incorporated into hearty stews and stuffing recipes, chestnuts are celebrated in both sweet and savory dishes throughout the UK.

Beyond their culinary significance, sweet chestnut trees play a vital ecological role, providing habitat and sustenance for a diverse array of wildlife. Birds, such as blue tits and nuthatches, feast on the tree's seeds, while small mammals like squirrels rely on them as a seasonal food source.

Despite their resilience, sweet chestnut trees face threats from various pests and diseases, including chestnut blight and ink disease, which have impacted populations in some regions. Conservation efforts aim to preserve these iconic trees and their valuable genetic diversity for future generations to enjoy.

The Tilia cordata Winter Orange standard tree is a striking and elegant ornamental tree that stands at approximately 300cm (3 meters) in height with a clear stem. This cultivar of the common European linden, or small-leaved lime, is renowned for its unique winter characteristics.

During the winter months, the Tilia cordata Winter Orange standard tree displays a remarkable transformation. Its deciduous leaves turn a vibrant and eye-catching shade of orange, creating a stunning contrast against the otherwise barren winter landscape. The clear stem, which refers to the tall, unbranched section of the tree, provides a clean and structured appearance, allowing the full beauty of the winter foliage to be showcased.

Aside from its aesthetic appeal, this tree also offers environmental benefits. It provides a valuable source of nectar for pollinators during its summer bloom and offers excellent shade and cooling in the warmer months. Moreover, the Tilia cordata Winter Orange standard tree is relatively low-maintenance and adapts well to various soil types and growing conditions.

In summary, the Tilia cordata Winter Orange standard tree is a captivating addition to any landscape, particularly during the winter season when its bright orange leaves create a memorable visual spectacle. Its manageable size and low maintenance requirements make it an ideal choice for gardens, parks, and urban settings.