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Pterocarya fraxinifolia, commonly known as the Caucasian wingnut, is a large, fast-growing deciduous tree prized for its bold structure and lush, tropical-looking foliage. Native to the Caucasus and northern Iran, it typically grows 20 to 30 meters tall with a wide, spreading canopy reaching 15 to 20 meters. Its elegant, pinnate leaves create a soft, feathery effect, providing dense summer shade. In late spring and summer, the tree produces striking, long, hanging catkins that develop into chains of winged seeds, adding ornamental interest. Pterocarya fraxinifolia thrives in moist, fertile soils and is ideal for parklands, large gardens, and riverside plantings. Its impressive size and distinctive appearance make it a standout feature in any expansive landscape.

Tilia henryana, commonly known as Henry’s lime, is an elegant and distinctive deciduous tree valued for its refined form, ornamental foliage, and late-season flowers. Native to central China, it was introduced to Britain in the late nineteenth century and has since become a prized specimen in gardens, arboreta, and parkland where space allows.

The most striking feature of Tilia henryana is its leaves. They are heart-shaped and mid to dark green, with sharply serrated margins that are noticeably bristle-tipped, giving the foliage a finely textured and slightly spiky appearance. This characteristic sets it apart from other limes and adds visual interest throughout the growing season. In autumn, the leaves turn an attractive yellow, providing a soft seasonal display before leaf fall.

The tree typically develops a broadly conical to rounded crown and can reach heights of 10–15 metres in cultivation in the UK, often smaller than many other Tilia species. Its bark is smooth and grey when young, becoming lightly fissured with age. The overall habit is neat and balanced, making it suitable as a specimen tree rather than for formal avenues.

Flowering occurs in late summer, usually in August, later than most other limes. The small, creamy-white flowers are borne in loose clusters accompanied by pale green bracts. They are lightly fragrant and extremely attractive to bees and other pollinators, extending the nectar season well into the summer. Following flowering, small, rounded nutlets may form.

Tilia henryana prefers fertile, moist but well-drained soils and grows best in full sun or light shade. It is hardy in most parts of the UK and relatively free from serious pests or diseases. Its combination of unusual foliage, manageable size, and late flowering makes it an excellent choice for ornamental planting and biodiversity-friendly landscapes.

Amelanchier lamarckii is a large, vase-shaped, deciduous shrub or small tree of upright habit and horizontally spreading branches, and toothed, elliptic leaves, bronze when they emerge, dark green when mature, and orange-red in autumn. Fragrant, white, 5-petal flowers in loose, dropping clusters bloom in spring and are followed by edible, sweet and juicy, dark purple berries in summer.

Amelanchier lamarckii can adapt to a wide range of soil conditions, but thrives in fertile, lime-free, slightly acidic, moist, well-drained soils. It grows well in full sun and partial shade, but best fruit and autumn foliage are achieved in full sun. It is resistant to frost, de-icing slat, and wind. Tolerant of urban pollution. No serious pest or disease problems. Low maintenance plant. Amelanchier is a lovely, elegant shrub, perfect for cottage, wildlife, and urban gardens. Excellent as a specimen, for shrub borders, wall-side borders, and informal hedges and screens. Suitable for growing in containers on patios and roof gardens.

Sciadopitys verticillata, commonly referred to as the Japanese umbrella pine, is a distinct and architecturally striking evergreen conifer. Native to Japan, this tree is prized for its unique appearance, featuring glossy, dark green needles that radiate around its branches resembling the spokes of an umbrella. The needles are thick and leathery, arranged in whorls that contribute to the plant’s dense, sculptural form.

Growing slowly, the Japanese umbrella pine eventually reaches an ultimate height of about 15-20 meters in the UK, making it a magnificent specimen tree in larger gardens. It thrives in moist, well-drained, slightly acidic soil and prefers a sheltered position to protect it from harsh winds. Partial shade to full sun is ideal for its growth.

In British gardens, Sciadopitys verticillata is often used as a focal point due to its rare and exotic appearance. Its resilience and year-round beauty also make it a popular choice for ornamental planting.

Pittosporum ‘Irene Paterson’ is a slow-growing, rounded, mound-forming, evergreen shrub with black twigs and unusual, wavy-margined, leathery, white leaves that turn greener when older, and are flushed pink in winter. Small, discrete, but very fragrant dark-purple, bell-shaped flowers bloom in late spring and summer. Pittosporum ‘Irene Paterson’ can grow in a wider range of soils, but prefers fertile, light, moist, well-drained soils in full sun. It is resistant to sea-salt and coastal conditions, but it prefers to be slightly back from the sea. It can withstand frost, but needs to be sheltered from harsh and drying winter winds in colder climates. Low maintenance plant, doesn’t require pruning. Pittosporum ‘Irene Paterson’, with its silvery, variegated leaves and lovely scent is an attractive plant ideal for coastal areas, but also suitable for cottage and urban gardens. Excellent for informal hedges and screens, for shrub borders, and wall-side borders. Great for growing in pots and containers.

Philadelphus 'Petite Perfumed Pink' is a charming, compact deciduous shrub, prized for its delicate soft pink flowers and delightful fragrance. Reaching approximately 1 metre in height and spread, it is perfectly suited to smaller gardens, patio containers, or the front of mixed borders where space is limited. In early summer, it produces an abundance of elegant blooms that emit a sweet, citrus-like scent, making it ideal for planting near seating areas, pathways, or entrances where its fragrance can be fully enjoyed.

This variety thrives in full sun to partial shade and prefers moist, well-drained soil, although it is adaptable to a wide range of garden conditions once established. Its neat, bushy growth habit makes it an excellent choice for informal hedging or as a feature plant within a planting scheme, pairing beautifully with whites, purples, and blues.

Fully hardy and easy to maintain in the UK climate, it benefits from light pruning after flowering to maintain its shape and encourage fresh growth. Overall, it offers reliable performance, soft colour, and wonderful seasonal scent.

Pot grown from seed at Arundel Arboretum.

Sorbus aucuparia, or European Mountain Ash, is a vigorous, deciduous tree with oval, upright habit when young, rounded when mature and pinnate, serrated, dark green leaves, yellow, red, and purple in autumn. Flat-topped clusters of small, white flowers bloom in late spring and are followed by a profusion of bright orange-red berries. Attractive to birds and bees. European Mountain Ash prefers moderately fertile, humus-rich, slightly acidic, moist, well-drained soils, but is adaptable to various soil conditions, even poor and dry. It thrives in full sun to partial shade. It is resistant to frost and can withstand wind and short floods. Doesn’t like hot and humid summers. Very easy to grow, tolerant of urban pollution and exposed areas. Low maintenance plant, doesn’t require pruning. Sorbus aucuparia is an attractive ornamental tree, perfect for cool northern climates. Great for cottage, wildlife, and urban gardens. Excellent as a street tree. Suitable for growing in containers on patios and roof gardens.

Pittosporum ‘Arundel Green’ is a fast-growing, compact, bushy, rounded, evergreen shrub or small tree with simple, leathery, wavy edged, oval, glossy, dark green leaves, and tiny, fragrant, dark purple to near-black flowers along black stems, blooming in late spring and summer. Flowers have red filaments but don’t produce pollen. Round, woody fruits open to reveal seeds in sticky pulp. Pittosporum 'Arundel Green' can grow in a wide range of soils, but prefers fertile, moist, well-drained soils. It thrives in full sun or partial shade. It can withstand some cold, but needs to be sheltered from cold, drying, winds. Generally, disease-free. Low maintenance plant, doesn’t require pruning. Pittosporum 'Arundel Green' is an interesting-looking shrub, perfect for hedges and screens. Great for shrub borders, wall-side borders, and trellises. Suitable for growing in containers. Excellent for informal, cottage, coastal, and urban gardens. It can be easily trimmed into a topiary.

Acer palmatum dissectum, commonly known as the lace leaf Japanese maple, is a popular ornamental tree renowned for its intricate, finely divided foliage. This deciduous shrub or small tree is part of the Aceraceae family and originates from Japan, Korea, and China. It typically grows to a height of 2 to 3 meters (6 to 10 feet) with a similar spread, making it a perfect choice for small gardens and container planting.

The leaves of Acer palmatum dissectum are deeply lobed and serrated, resembling delicate lace. Throughout the seasons, the foliage transitions from a vibrant green in spring and summer to spectacular shades of red, orange, and purple in autumn, providing year-round interest. The tree's cascading, weeping habit adds an elegant and graceful element to any landscape design.

Acer palmatum dissectum prefers a position in partial shade with well-drained, moist soil. It is relatively low-maintenance, requiring minimal pruning to maintain its shape. This tree is also known for its resilience to pests and diseases. Its compact size and striking appearance make it an excellent choice for adding structure and colour to garden borders, patios, and rockeries in British gardens.

Ginkgo biloba ‘Troll’ is a charming, compact dwarf selection, ideal for gardens where space is limited but strong seasonal interest is desired. Its naturally rounded, dense habit makes it perfect for small gardens, rockeries, courtyard borders, and container planting. The distinctive fan-shaped leaves emerge fresh green in spring and summer, then turn a spectacular clear golden yellow in autumn, creating a bright focal point late in the season.

Exceptionally hardy and long-lived, ‘Troll’ is tolerant of cold, wind, air pollution, and a wide range of soil types, provided drainage is reasonable. It performs best in full sun, which enhances autumn colour and maintains a tidy, compact shape, but it will also tolerate light shade.

This slow-growing cultivar requires little pruning and is virtually pest and disease free, making it an excellent low-maintenance choice. Its small stature and architectural form suit contemporary, Japanese-inspired, and traditional gardens alike, where it can be used as a specimen plant or combined with grasses and perennials for contrast and year-round structure.

Wisteria floribunda Macrobotrys is a long-lived, vigorous, clockwise twining, deciduous climber with large, pinnate, dark green leaves, bronze when young, brilliant yellow in autumn making it a spectacular choice for gardens where space and structure allow it to truly shine. Renowned for its exceptionally long, cascading racemes of fragrant lilac-purple flowers, it creates a dramatic focal point in late spring and early summer. This vigorous, deciduous climber is best suited to strong supports such as pergolas, arches, or sunny walls, where its trailing blooms can be fully appreciated.

It thrives in fertile, well-drained soil and prefers a sunny, sheltered position to encourage reliable flowering. Once established, it is hardy and relatively low maintenance, although regular pruning—typically twice a year—is essential to control its size and promote abundant blooms. Due to its vigorous growth, it is more suitable for medium to large gardens rather than small spaces.

Wisteria ‘Macrobotrys’ is ideal for adding height, romance, and seasonal interest, and can transform outdoor areas into elegant, shaded retreats. With proper care and training, it becomes a long-lived and highly rewarding feature plant in any well-planned garden.

Acer palmatum dissectum, commonly known as the laceleaf Japanese maple, is a popular ornamental tree renowned for its intricate, finely divided foliage. This deciduous shrub or small tree is part of the Aceraceae family and originates from Japan, Korea, and China. It typically grows to a height of 2 to 3 meters (6 to 10 feet) with a similar spread, making it a perfect choice for small gardens and container planting.

The leaves of Acer palmatum dissectum are deeply lobed and serrated, resembling delicate lace. Throughout the seasons, the foliage transitions from a vibrant green in spring and summer to spectacular shades of red, orange, and purple in autumn, providing year-round interest. The tree's cascading, weeping habit adds an elegant and graceful element to any landscape design.

Acer palmatum dissectum prefers a position in partial shade with well-drained, moist soil. It is relatively low-maintenance, requiring minimal pruning to maintain its shape. This tree is also known for its resilience to pests and diseases. Its compact size and striking appearance make it an excellent choice for adding structure and color to garden borders, patios, and rockeries in British gardens.

Pinus densiflora 'Jane Kluis' is an excellent choice for gardeners seeking a low-maintenance, compact, and visually striking evergreen for small spaces or focal points. This dwarf cultivar of Japanese red pine matures slowly, typically reaching 5 to 7 feet in both height and width, making it ideal for foundation plantings, rock gardens, and conifer collections. Its flat-topped, spreading habit provides year-round architectural interest, especially with its corky, textured branches and bright green, stiff needles that radiate outward in attractive clusters.

'Jane Kluis' tolerates cold winters and thriving in full sun. It prefers well-drained soils and, once established, is fairly drought-tolerant, making it suitable for xeriscaping or low-water landscapes. The plant resists deer and pests, contributing to its low-maintenance appeal.

This pine's sculptural form and vivid coloration bring four-season interest to any garden. It pairs well with other conifers, heathers, or dwarf shrubs and can even be pruned to enhance its bonsai-like qualities. Whether used as a specimen plant or grouped for texture, 'Jane Kluis' brings elegance and structure to diverse garden styles.

Pittosporum tenuifolium 'Silver Ball' is a small evergreen shrub with a unique, rounded growth habit that resembles a perfectly formed 30cm ball. The dense foliage of this cultivar is a striking silvery-grey color that contrasts beautifully with other plants in the garden.

The leaves of 'Silver Ball' are narrow and elongated, giving the shrub a delicate and graceful appearance. In late spring to early summer, small, inconspicuous brown flowers appear on the plant, which are followed by small, ornamental purple berries in autumn.

This variety is ideal for planting as a low hedge, in a container, or as a specimen plant. Its compact, ball-shaped form makes it an excellent choice for small gardens or for adding structure and texture to mixed borders. With its unique appearance and low maintenance requirements, Pittosporum tenuifolium 'Silver Ball' is a great addition to any garden.

Tilia cordata, or Small-Leaved Lime, is a large, dense, deciduous tree of pyramidal to rounded habit, with grooved, dark grey-brown bark and small, heart-shaped, glossy, dark green leaves, bluish underneath, yellow in autumn. Clusters of fragrant, creamy-white to yellow flowers bloom in early summer and are followed by small, round fruits. Attractive to birds and bees. Tilia cordata grows best in average, fertile, loamy, medium moisture, well-drained soils in full sun or partial shade, but is adaptable to a wide range of soil conditions. It can withstand some drought and short floods. Resistant to frost, wind, and urban pollution. Generally, pest-free and disease-free. Low maintenance plant, doesn’t require pruning, but is tolerant of hard pruning. Small-Leaved Lime is a is an interesting and attractive tree, perfect as a free-standing specimen or shade tree in informal, cottage, wildlife, and urban gardens. Great for urban areas, avenues and broad streets. Suitable for informal hedges and screens.

Acer palmatum dissectum, commonly known as the laceleaf Japanese maple, is a popular ornamental tree renowned for its intricate, finely divided foliage. This deciduous shrub or small tree is part of the Aceraceae family and originates from Japan, Korea, and China. It typically grows to a height of 2 to 3 meters (6 to 10 feet) with a similar spread, making it a perfect choice for small gardens and container planting.

The leaves of Acer palmatum dissectum are deeply lobed and serrated, resembling delicate lace. Throughout the seasons, the foliage transitions from a vibrant green in spring and summer to spectacular shades of red, orange, and purple in autumn, providing year-round interest. The tree's cascading, weeping habit adds an elegant and graceful element to any landscape design.

Acer palmatum dissectum prefers a position in partial shade with well-drained, moist soil. It is relatively low-maintenance, requiring minimal pruning to maintain its shape. This tree is also known for its resilience to pests and diseases. Its compact size and striking appearance make it an excellent choice for adding structure and color to garden borders, patios, and rockeries in British gardens.

Acer palmatum 'Garnet' is a medium-sized, vigorous deciduous shrub with a bushy, dense, capriciously growing, cascading habit and smooth, grey-brown bark. It has beautiful, feathery, deeply cut, red leaves that resemble the colour of garnet stone in spring and summer, and turn scarlet in autumn. Small, inconspicuous, purplish flowers bloom in spring and are followed by pink, winged fruits. It can grow in any soil type except clay, but thrives best in moist, well-drained, slightly acidic soil. It prefers partial shade, but tolerates full sun very well. Easy to care for, it requires very little pruning. Lack of soil moisture or excessive exposure can cause leaf scorch. Acer palmatum 'Garnet' is a wonderful shrub that really stands out in the landscape and is probably the most used among similar cultivars. It is stunning as specimen plant, perfect for cottage and urban gardens, rock gardens, and roof gardens. Suitable for growing in containers as well.

Sorbus aucuparia 'Sheerwater Seedling' is a decorative and hardy variety of rowan, or mountain ash tree, particularly noted for its profuse clusters of bright red berries and lush, pinnate, green leaves. Originating in Europe, this cultivar is recognized for its more compact and upright growth habit, making it suitable for smaller gardens or landscapes. It typically reaches heights of around 15 meters.

The 'Sheerwater Seedling' unfolds its beauty in every season. In spring, it brings forth dense clusters of creamy-white flowers, attracting a myriad of pollinators. As summer progresses, these flowers give way to vibrant, red berries, which become a primary food source for birds, especially in winter months. By autumn, the foliage turns into a fiery spectacle of oranges, reds, and yellows, creating a striking contrast with the bold berries.

Besides its aesthetic attributes, the 'Sheerwater Seedling' is valued for its adaptability and resilience. It thrives in a range of soil types, and its robust nature allows it to withstand urban pollution and harsh weather conditions. The resilience and prolific berry production make it a valuable addition to wildlife gardens, providing shelter and sustenance to various bird species and other fauna. Its attractive features and hardiness make it a popular choice for both ornamental and ecological plantings.

Pinus tabuliformis, commonly known as the Chinese Red Pine, is a striking evergreen conifer well suited to larger gardens, parklands, and naturalistic landscapes where its distinctive form can be appreciated. Native to northern China, this species is admired for its architectural branching, dense green needles, and rich reddish-brown bark, which adds year-round visual interest and character.

Chinese Red Pine thrives in full sun and prefers well-drained soil but is remarkably adaptable, tolerating a variety of soil types, including sandy or moderately poor ground. It is hardy and resilient, able to withstand exposed positions, wind, and varying climatic conditions, making it a reliable choice for gardens in temperate regions.

This pine develops a broad, irregular crown with mature trees often exhibiting an elegant, layered structure. Its dense foliage provides shelter for wildlife while still allowing dappled light to filter through, creating a sense of openness beneath the canopy.

Because of its eventual size and spread, Chinese Red Pine is best planted as a specimen tree or within woodland-style settings where it can grow naturally. Its combination of architectural form, hardiness, and year-round interest makes it a highly attractive and enduring addition to spacious garden landscapes.

Photinia x fraseri ‘Louise’ is an upright, evergreen, ornamental shrub or small tree with lance-shaped, leathery, glossy, variegated leaves – brilliant red with pink margins when young and dark grey-green with creamy-white margins when mature. Panicles of inconspicuous, small, white flowers bloom in spring and are sometimes followed by red berries. Spring pruning eliminates flowers and stimulates new red growth. Photinia x fraseri ‘Louise’ thrives in average, fertile, slightly acidic, medium moisture, well-drained soils, but can adapt to a wide range of soils, except waterlogged and compact. Once established, it is resistant of frost and drought. Young leaves may be damaged by late frosts, therefore it should be sheltered, especially from harsh winds. With two or three flushes of new shoots throughout the year, Photinia x fraseri ‘Louise’ is exceptionally attractive all year round. It is perfect as a specimen or accent plant in small gardens. Great for beds and borders, hedges and screens, or for growing in containers.