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Malus Domestica 'Granny Smith' is a very popular and well-known apple tree with small, green leaves with pointed tips, and beautiful, fragrant, pinkish-white flowers with yellow stamens blooming in spring. Flowers are followed by large, round, green, juicy, firm and crisp apples with acidic flavour, harvested in October and November. If sorted well, they can last for 6 months. Malus Domestica 'Granny Smith' prefers moderately fertile, deep, loamy moist, well-drained soils. It thrives in full sun. It can withstand some frost but for good and regular crop, it needs warmth and isn’t suitable for colder climates. It is self-fertile but needs another variety blooming at the same time nearby for better crops. One of the best pollinators for other varieties. Requires some pruning and thinning. Apple 'Granny Smith' is a beautiful tree and a wonderful addition to any garden, but it is primarily grown for its delicious fruit, great for eating fresh and perfect for cooking.

Pinus mugo 'Sherwood Compact' is a compact, slow-growing, cushion-like, mound-forming, coniferous, evergreen shrub of upright habit, with short, stiff, dark green needles, golden tipped in winter, and small brown conifers. Pinus mugo 'Sherwood Compact' can grow in a wide range of soils, but prefers fertile, slightly acidic, well-drained soils. It thrives in full sun, but can tolerate partial shade. Once established, it resistant to drought. It can adapt to coastal conditions, but prefers cool summer climates. Resistant to frost and can withstand wind, therefore, suitable for exposed positions. Generally tolerant of urban pollution. Low maintenance plant, doesn’t require pruning. Dwarf Mountain Pine 'Sherwood Compact' is a great-looking shrub that doesn’t need pruning to maintain its wonderful form. Perfect in rock gardens surrounded with stones and pebbles, but also great in cottage, coastal, and urban gardens. Excellent when arranged with columnar and conical-shaped plants. Suitable for growing in pots and containers.

Acer pensylvanicum, commonly known as the striped maple, is a deciduous tree native to the forests of eastern North America. It is a small to medium-sized tree, typically growing between 5 to 10 metres tall, with a slender trunk and spreading branches that create a rounded crown. The bark of young trees is particularly striking, characterised by green and white vertical stripes, giving the tree its common name. As the tree matures, the bark darkens to a reddish-brown or grey, and the stripes become less pronounced.

The leaves of Acer pensylvanicum are large and broad, usually measuring 12 to 18 centimetres in length and width. They are three-lobed, with a slightly serrated edge, and have a soft, velvety texture. The leaves are bright green in spring and summer, turning vibrant shades of yellow in the autumn before falling. This autumnal display makes the tree an attractive feature in woodland settings.

In late spring, the striped maple produces clusters of small, yellow-green flowers that hang down in delicate racemes. These flowers are unisexual, with male and female flowers often found on the same tree. Pollinated by wind or insects, the flowers develop into distinctive winged seeds, called samaras, which mature in late summer and are dispersed by the wind.

Acer pensylvanicum thrives in cool, shaded environments, preferring moist, well-drained soils. It is commonly found in the understorey of mixed hardwood forests, where it grows slowly in the dappled light. The striped maple is also known for its ability to regenerate from stumps, making it resilient in disturbed forest areas.

Pinus mugo 'Benjamin' is a remarkable cultivar of the Pinus mugo species, also known as the mountain pine or dwarf mountain pine. This particular cultivar, named 'Benjamin,' is a compact, slow-growing, and low-maintenance coniferous evergreen shrub that makes an ideal choice for gardens, rockeries, or as a specimen plant in various landscaping projects. Its distinctive characteristics and growth habits make it a popular choice among gardeners and landscapers who appreciate its unique charm and resilience.

Originating from the mountainous regions of central and southern Europe, Pinus mugo 'Benjamin' thrives in higher altitude environments and is well-adapted to a wide range of conditions. It prefers well-drained, slightly acidic to neutral soils and can tolerate various soil types, including sandy, loamy, or clayey compositions. It can withstand temperatures as low as -50°F (-45°C) and is suitable for a diverse range of climates.

Pinus mugo 'Benjamin' is characterized by its dense, symmetrical, and rounded growth habit, reaching a mature height and spread of approximately 3-4 feet (0.9-1.2 meters) in 10 years. Its slow growth rate, typically about 1-3 inches (2.5-7.5 cm) per year, makes it an excellent choice for small gardens and confined spaces where other conifers might become too large. The compact size of this cultivar allows it to maintain its shape without the need for regular pruning, which makes it an attractive low-maintenance option.

The foliage of Pinus mugo 'Benjamin' consists of dark green, needle-like leaves, arranged in pairs and spirally arranged along the branches. Each needle is approximately 1.2-2.4 inches (3-6 cm) in length, with a slightly curved or twisted appearance. These needles are retained year-round, providing constant interest and color even during the winter months.

In addition to its attractive foliage, Pinus mugo 'Benjamin' produces small, inconspicuous, yellowish-brown male cones and slightly larger, ovoid, green female cones. As the female cones mature, they turn into a woody, brown color and release winged seeds that are dispersed by the wind. While the cones are not particularly showy, they do provide additional textural interest to the plant's overall appearance.

The bark of Pinus mugo 'Benjamin' is initially smooth, with a grayish-brown color, which gradually becomes more rugged and furrowed as the shrub ages. This textural contrast between the bark, needles, and cones contributes to the visual appeal of this cultivar.

To maintain the health and vigor of Pinus mugo 'Benjamin,' it is essential to provide it with a sunny or partially shaded location, allowing it to receive at least 4-6 hours of direct sunlight daily. Although it is relatively drought-tolerant once established, it is essential to water it regularly during the first few years of growth to encourage a strong, healthy root system.

In summary, Pinus mugo 'Benjamin' is a captivating and resilient evergreen shrub that offers year-round interest, with its dense growth habit, dark green needle-like foliage, and intriguing bark texture. Its compact size, slow growth rate, and low-maintenance requirements make it an exceptional choice for various landscape settings, from rock gardens to mixed borders or as a focal point in a small garden.

The Aesculus hippocastanum, commonly known as the horse chestnut, is a deciduous tree native to the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe. This majestic tree, widely cultivated throughout the UK, is celebrated for its striking appearance and historical significance.

Horse chestnuts can grow up to 30 meters tall, boasting a broad, rounded canopy that provides ample shade. The bark is greyish-brown, developing scaly plates with age. Its leaves are large and palmately compound, typically composed of five to seven leaflets radiating from a central point, resembling an open hand.

In spring, the horse chestnut produces magnificent conical flower clusters, known as inflorescences or 'candles'. These are composed of numerous small, white flowers with red or yellow blotches at the base of the petals. The flowers are hermaphroditic, containing both male and female reproductive organs, and are highly attractive to pollinators, particularly bees.

The tree's fruit, commonly referred to as conkers, develop within a spiky green husk. When mature, the husks split open to reveal the shiny brown seeds inside. Conkers are a familiar sight in autumn and are traditionally used in children's games.

The Aesculus hippocastanum is a remarkable tree, known for its impressive stature, distinctive leaves, and iconic conkers, making it a beloved feature in parks, gardens, and streetscapes across the UK.

Pinus Nigra 'Brepo' or Dwarf Austrian Pine, is a small, very attractive, slow-growing, conifer of upright, spreading habit. It forms a neat, compact, densely branched, dome-shaped shrub with short and thin, rich green needles and small cones. Pinus Nigra 'Brepo' is a dwarf form of a hybrid between Pinus nigra (Austrian Pine) and Pinus densiflora (Japanese Red Pine). It’s a tough plant, adaptable to various soil types and conditions, but prefers fertile, slightly acidic, moist, well-drained soils. It thrives in full sun. Very resistant to frost and wind, it can withstand exposed positions. Low maintenance plant, doesn’t require pruning. It retains its shape naturally, but can be trimmed into topiary forms. ‘Brepo’ Dwarf Pine is an exceptional, ornamental shrub, perfect for shrub borders and pathways, especially attractive during the winter. Great-looking in rock and gravel gardens, but also suitable for informal, cottage, and urban gardens. Excellent for growing in containers on patios and roof gardens.

Cordyline australis ‘Red Star’ is an excellent choice for a wide range of garden styles, offering both visual impact and practical versatility. Its striking, upright form and deep red, sword-like foliage create an architectural focal point that works beautifully in contemporary, coastal, tropical, and even low-maintenance landscapes. This plant is well suited to borders, gravel gardens, courtyard designs, or as a dramatic container specimen on patios and terraces.

‘Red Star’ thrives in full sun to light shade, with brighter light enhancing its rich burgundy colour. It prefers well-drained soil and is particularly resilient once established, tolerating drought, wind, and seaside conditions. Although it is hardy in mild climates, providing some protection from harsh winter frost helps maintain its appearance and long-term health. Its slow-growing habit makes it easy to manage without frequent pruning, and its naturally tidy shape adds effortless structure year-round.

Beyond aesthetics, its ability to withstand challenging conditions and its relatively low water requirements make it an environmentally friendly choice. Overall, Cordyline australis ‘Red Star’ brings bold colour, form, and resilience to gardens, enhancing both small and large outdoor spaces with minimal effort.

Nandina domestica, or Heavenly Bamboo, is small, compact, dense, evergreen or semi-evergreen shrub with a wonderful, colourful, bamboo-like, lance-shaped, lacy foliage – in shades of red in spring, green in summer, and again red in autumn. The clusters of small, star-shaped, white flowers may bloom in summer and are sometimes followed by bright, red berries. Nandina domestica is adaptable to a wide range of soils, but prefers fertile, hummus-rich, consistently moist, well-drained soils. It thrives in full sun with some afternoon shade. Once established, it is resistant to drought. It can tolerate frost, but may need some protection from harsh winds. In very cold climates, it may lose some leaves or die to the ground. Generally, pest-free and disease-free. Low maintenance plant. It is considered to be invasive. Heavenly Bamboo is stunning when planted in groups or masses. Perfect for shrub borders, foundations, informal hedges and screens, as a groundcover or edger. Suitable for growing in containers.

Pittosporum ‘Silver Queen’ is a large, bushy, evergreen shrub with small, leathery, oval, wavy-edged, grey-green leaves with creamy-white margins, tinted pink in winter, and sparsely produced small, sweetly scented, deep purple flowers blooming in late spring and early summer. Round, woody fruits open in autumn and reveal seeds in a sticky pulp. Pittosporum ‘Silver Queen’ is adaptable to a wide range of soils, as long as they are well-drained, but prefers fertile, moist, well-drained soils. It thrives in full sun or partial shade. It can withstand some cold, but needs to be sheltered from strong, drying, winds. It is tolerant of drought, salt, therefore, suitable for coastal areas. Generally, disease-free. Low maintenance plant, tolerant of hard pruning. Pittosporum ‘Silver Queen’ is a lovely, variegated shrub, perfect for cottage, coastal, and urban gardens. Great for shrub borders, wall-side borders, or hedges and screens. Suitable for growing in containers.

Malus ‘Neville Copeman’, or Purple Crab Apple, is a medium-sized, upright, deciduous tree with irregular, wide, ovoid, half-open crown, and attractive foliage – purple when young and green flushed with purple later. Lovely, lilac-pink flowers bloom in spring and large, tasteful, waxy, purplish-red fruits ripe in autumn. Fruits are great for making jams, jellies and chutneys. Malus ‘Neville Copeman’ can grow well in almost any type of soil, as long as it is well-drained, but thrives in moderately fertile, deep, moist, well-drained soils, in full sun or partial shade. Once established, it is resistant to drought. It can withstand frost, wind, and urban pollution. Low maintenance plant, doesn’t require much pruning. It is self-fertile, therefore, useful as a pollinator for other apple trees. Purple Crab Apple ‘Neville Copeman’ is popular for its attractive foliage, flowers, and large crab apples. It is great as a specimen plant in smaller gardens, suitable for urban areas, and for growing in containers.

Camellia ‘Lady Campbell’ is a compact, vigorous, bushy, evergreen shrub of upright habit with oval, glossy, leathery, dark green leaves. Masses of medium-sized, bright red, rose-like, double flowers bloom from late winter to spring. Camellia ‘Lady Campbell’ is best grown in organically rich, slightly acidic to neutral, moist, well-drained soils. The soil needs to be consistently moist, but too much water may lead to a root rot. It thrives in partial or dappled shade. Direct sunlight will burn its leaves and full shade may lead to thinner leaves and fewer blooms. It can withstand frost but needs to be sheltered from harsh and dry winds. Late frosts may damage the flower buds. Low maintenance plant, doesn’t require regular pruning. Camellia ‘Lady Campbell’ is a beautiful, flowering shrub perfect as a specimen or accent plant. Excellent for mixed, shrub, and wall-side borders or informal, flowering hedges and screens. Suitable for growing in containers.

Prunus domestica 'Stanley' is a vigorous, spreading, deciduous plum tree with elliptical, bright green leaves and masses of fragrant, white flowers blooming in mid-spring. Flowers are followed by an abundance of large, delicious, juicy, dark blue plums with greenish-yellow flesh. The fruit is ready for harvesting in late summer and autumn. Prunus domestica 'Stanley' can tolerate a wide range of soils, but prefers moderately fertile, slightly acidic, loamy, moist, well-drained soils, in sunny, sheltered positions. Very resistant to frost and since it blooms later in spring, flower buds are rarely in danger of late frosts. It crops better after a cold and wet spring. It is self-fertile but it’s beneficial to have a pollinator nearby. Requires minimal pruning. Plum 'Stanley' is a very popular plum variety. It’s a reliable and heavy cropper. Perfect for small gardens. Very tasty, with high sugar content. Excellent when eaten fresh and ideal for drying and canning.

Acacia dealbata 'Gaulois Astier', commonly known as Mimosa Tree, is an evergreen shrub or a small ornamental tree with a pale green trunk, and large, silvery-grey, feathery or fern-like foliage. Its attractive and unique foliage is popular for its tropical looks and light-filtering effect. In late winter and early spring, Acacia dealbata produces sweetly fragrant, ball-shaped, spectacular, bright yellow fluffy flowers. It is well known and loved for these vibrant yellow flowers that gloriously announce the coming of spring. It likes neutral or acidic, well-drained soil, and sheltered position in full sun. It can grow up to 6m and is suitable for any frost-free location if its height isn’t a problem. Since it is not very sturdy, it may need winter protection. Generally disease-free, but not pest-free. It can get glasshouse red spider mite, fluted scale, and mealybugs. After flowering, it needs a little bit of pruning for removal of dead and damaged branches.

The Hosta Sun Mouse is a charming and compact perennial plant, ideal for adding a touch of elegance to shaded gardens. Belonging to the Asparagaceae family, this miniature hosta variety is known for its delightful foliage and easy maintenance, making it a favourite among gardeners.

Sun Mouse is characterised by its small, heart-shaped leaves that measure about 2-3 inches in length. The foliage boasts a vibrant, lime-green hue, often with a slight yellow tinge, particularly when exposed to a bit more sunlight. This distinctive colour adds a splash of brightness to darker garden corners.

In terms of growth habit, the Hosta Sun Mouse forms a dense, low-growing mound, typically reaching only 6-8 inches in height and spreading about 12-16 inches wide. Its compact size makes it perfect for border edges, rock gardens, or as a delightful ground cover. Despite its diminutive stature, Sun Mouse is quite resilient.

During the summer months, this hosta variety produces small, lavender-coloured flowers on slender stems that rise above the foliage. While not as showy as the leaves, these blooms add a subtle touch of beauty and attract pollinators, such as bees and butterflies.

The Hosta Sun Mouse prefers partial to full shade and thrives in well-drained, fertile soil with consistent moisture. It is relatively low-maintenance, requiring minimal care once established. Gardeners should watch for common pests like slugs and snails, which can occasionally mar the leaves.

Overall, the Hosta Sun Mouse is a delightful addition to any garden, offering vibrant foliage, a neat growth habit, and ease of care. Its compact size and striking colour make it a versatile choice for both novice and experienced gardeners.

Euonymous alatus is a large, dense, spreading deciduous shrub with oval, green leaves, that turn spectacularly scarlet-red in autumn. Tiny, inconspicuous, greenish flowers bloom in spring and summer, and are followed by highly ornamental purple and red fruits in autumn and throughout the winter. Bare winter branches are attractive because of their “corky” wings.

Euonymous alatus can grow in a wide range of soils, but thrives in average, medium moisture, well-drained soils. It prefers full sun and the best leaf colour is achieved in full sun, but tolerates partial shade and generally, pest-free. Attractive to birds.

It can withstand severe pruning, and has a tendency to be invasive. Euonymous alatus is a stunning shrub with beautiful fiery red autumn foliage, hence the name Burning Bush. It is perfect as a specimen plant, great for informal hedges and screens, wall-side borders, and shrub borders. Best-looking when planted against evergreens.

Prunus lusitanica 'Myrtifolia,' commonly known as Portuguese Laurel or Myrtle-leaf Cherry, is a beautiful evergreen tree that belongs to the Rosaceae family. Native to Portugal, it has become a popular ornamental tree in gardens and landscapes around the world. This compact tree can reach a height of about 6-10 feet (2-3 meters) and a spread of 4-6 feet (1.2-1.8 meters), making it ideal for smaller spaces or as a hedging plant.

One of the most striking features of Prunus lusitanica 'Myrtifolia' is its glossy, dark green leaves, which have a unique myrtle-like shape. The leaves are lance-shaped, elliptical, and have finely serrated edges. They provide a year-round display of rich green foliage, adding an elegant touch to any setting.

In late spring and early summer, this tree produces small, fragrant, creamy-white flowers in dense, erect clusters. The blossoms are a valuable nectar source for pollinators like bees and butterflies. Once pollinated, the flowers give way to small, round, red to dark-purple berries, adding further visual interest and attracting birds to the garden.

The 'Myrtifolia' variety of Prunus lusitanica is prized for its compact growth habit, making it an excellent choice for hedges, borders, or screens. When planted closely together, the trees form a dense, evergreen barrier, providing privacy and a lush backdrop for other garden elements. Additionally, the tree's dense foliage also acts as a natural sound barrier, reducing noise pollution.

This tree is adaptable to a range of soil types, from sandy to clayey, and prefers well-drained soil. It thrives in full sun to partial shade and is relatively low-maintenance once established. Regular watering during its initial growth period helps establish a strong root system, after which it becomes moderately drought-tolerant.

While generally hardy, Prunus lusitanica 'Myrtifolia' may be susceptible to pests like aphids and diseases like leaf spot or powdery mildew. Regular inspections and appropriate measures can prevent these issues from becoming significant problems.

Overall, Prunus lusitanica 'Myrtifolia' is a charming and versatile tree that adds a touch of elegance to any garden or landscape, whether as a focal point, a hedge, or a beautiful backdrop for other plants. Its attractive foliage, fragrant flowers, and wildlife-friendly berries make it a favorite among gardeners seeking an evergreen tree with year-round interest.

Miscanthus sinensis 'Ferner Osten' is a clump-forming, deciduous grass with elegant, slender, arching, green leaves, turning coppery orange in autumn. Feathery, plume-like flower panicles emerge in late summer. They are rich red to pink when young and silvery when mature and very ornamental. Miscanthus sinensis 'Ferner Osten' is tough and resilient plant. It can grow in any kind of soil, except waterlogged, but prefers moderately fertile, moist, but well-drained soils in full sun. It is very resistant to frost and low temperatures and suitable for exposed positions. It only needs to be protected from excessive winter wet. It can adapt to coastal conditions. Generally, pest-free and disease-free. Low maintenance plant, requires minimal pruning. Miscanthus sinensis 'Ferner Osten' is a beautiful ornamental grass suitable for cottage, urban, and coastal gardens. Excellent as a specimen plant or planted in masses. Great for flower beds, shrub or mixed borders, or informal, low hedges and screens. Suitable for growing in containers.

Cotinus coggygria 'Golden Spirit', commonly known as the Golden Spirit smokebush, is a deciduous shrub admired for its striking foliage and unique flowering. This cultivar stands out due to its vibrant golden-yellow leaves, which provide a dazzling display from spring through autumn.

In the spring, new leaves emerge in a bright lime-green hue, maturing to a rich golden-yellow as the season progresses. These leaves are oval-shaped with a slight waviness at the edges, adding texture and interest to the plant. During autumn, the foliage transforms again, taking on hues of orange, red, and purple, offering a spectacular end-of-season show.

The Golden Spirit smokebush grows to a height and spread of approximately 2.5 to 3 metres, making it an excellent choice for both small and large gardens. It thrives in full sun to partial shade and prefers well-drained soil. Once established, it is relatively drought-tolerant, adding to its versatility in various garden settings.

One of the most captivating features of Cotinus coggygria 'Golden Spirit' is its airy, plume-like flower clusters that appear in early summer. These flowers, though individually insignificant, collectively form large, fluffy panicles resembling puffs of smoke, hence the common name "smokebush." The flowers are initially greenish-pink, fading to a soft beige as they age, and they add a whimsical, cloud-like quality to the shrub.

In addition to its aesthetic appeal, Golden Spirit is a low-maintenance plant. It requires minimal pruning—usually just the removal of any dead or damaged wood and an occasional thinning to maintain its shape and vigour. This shrub is also resistant to most pests and diseases, making it a reliable choice for gardeners.

Sequoiadendron giganteum pendulum, also known as the weeping giant sequoia or pendulous giant sequoia, is a cultivar of the giant sequoia tree species native to the Sierra Nevada region of California. It is a unique tree with a distinctive weeping habit, which makes it a popular ornamental plant in gardens and parks. The weeping giant sequoia is a slow-growing conifer that can eventually reach heights of up to 100 feet and a spread of 40 feet. It has a narrow, conical shape with drooping branches that give it a graceful, elegant appearance. The bark of the weeping giant sequoia is reddish-brown and fibrous, and can grow up to two feet thick in older trees. Like all giant sequoias, the weeping giant sequoia is a long-lived tree, with some individuals living for over 3,000 years. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil, and is tolerant of drought, heat, and cold temperatures.

Cupressocyparis leylandii 'Castlewellan Gold' is a large, vigorous, fast-growing, coniferous, evergreen tree with upright, columnar habit with dense branching from the ground. As the plant matures, the habit becomes more broad. Flattened sprays of scale-like leaves are green with golden-yellow tips and bronze tone in winter. The colours do not fade, but stay bright and nice all year round. Cupressocyparis leylandii 'Castlewellan Gold' thrives on a variety of soils, but prefers fertile, moist, well-drained soils, in full sun. It is resilient to frost, urban pollution and spray salt, therefore, suitable for growing in cities and in coastal areas. Generally, pest-free and disease-free. Cupressocyparis leylandii 'Castlewellan Gold' is popular for its golden foliage and fast growth. It looks very attractive as a specimen plant, but is mostly used for informal and formal hedges and privacy screens. Leylandii hedges are not only attractive but also ideal for noise reduction and wind protection.