By Shape - Bushy

The Magnolia is a beautiful flowering tree known for its stunning blooms and attractive foliage. This deciduous tree is a member of the magnolia family and is a popular choice among gardeners and landscapers for its showy flowers that come in shades of pink and purple. The Magnolia typically grows to a height of 10-15 feet and can spread up to 12 feet wide. It has a dense, upright growth habit and produces large, tulip-shaped flowers in mid to late spring. The flowers are about 5 inches across and have a sweet fragrance that fills the air. The leaves of the Magnolia are glossy and dark green, with a slightly wavy margin. They are oval-shaped and can grow up to 6 inches long. In the fall, the leaves turn a beautiful golden yellow before dropping for the winter.

Acer palmatum 'Phoenix' is a stunning deciduous tree that belongs to the Aceraceae family. This particular cultivar of the Japanese maple is a popular ornamental plant and is prized for its vibrant, fiery foliage. 'Phoenix' has a unique combination of shades of red, orange, and yellow that make it stand out in any landscape. Its leaves are deeply lobed and have a delicate, lacy appearance that adds an elegant touch to any garden.

At maturity, Acer palmatum 'Phoenix' typically reaches a height of around 3 meters (10 feet) and a spread of approximately 2.5 meters (8 feet). Its growth rate is relatively slow, so it is perfect for small to medium-sized gardens. This compact size makes it an ideal choice for container planting, and it can also be grown as a stunning focal point in a mixed border. When placed in a prominent location in a garden, the brilliant fall colors of 'Phoenix' are sure to attract attention and provide a visual feast for the eyes.

Acer palmatum 'Orange Dream' is a captivating variety of Japanese Maple renowned for its eye-catching colour transitions through the seasons. It typically exhibits vibrant orange-yellow foliage in spring, subtly transforming to a soft, light green as summer approaches. This stunning foliage coloration is accentuated with a contrasting network of delicate, dark red veins running through the leaves, contributing to its ornamental value.

In autumn, ‘Orange Dream’ puts on a spectacular display as the leaves transmute to a brilliant gold, sometimes with shades of red, providing a lasting impression before they fall. It's a compact, bushy, deciduous tree, making it an ideal choice for smaller gardens or for growing in containers. Additionally, it’s relatively slow-growing, reaching a height of approximately 3-4 meters over a 10-year period, ensuring manageability.

This variety prefers a sheltered location, avoiding the harshest midday sun, and appreciates well-draining, acidic to neutral soil. Providing adequate protection from strong winds and extreme temperatures will help in maintaining its vibrant leaf colour and overall health. Regular watering, particularly in drier periods, is crucial, although it is important to avoid waterlogged conditions.

The aesthetic appeal and manageable size of 'Orange Dream' make it a popular choice among gardeners seeking to add a touch of drama and sophistication to their landscapes.

The Acer palmatum 'Garnet is a captivating and popular deciduous tree renowned for its stunning foliage. This small, graceful tree features deeply dissected leaves with a delicate, lacy appearance, emerging as vibrant wine-red in the spring. Throughout the summer, the foliage maintains its rich garnet hue, providing a striking contrast against the greenery of other plants. In autumn, the leaves transition to a firey orange-red, adding a spectacular splash of colour to the landscape.

Royal Garnet has a vigorous, spreading habit, resulting in the formation of a mound-shaped shrub that will look breath-taking in any type of landscape.This acer starts with an upright, dense growth habit, slowly growing into a somewhat wider shape at five years of age. It thrives in well-drained, slightly acidic soil and prefers a sheltered location with partial shade, although it can tolerate full sun if given adequate moisture.

This cultivar is relatively low-maintenance, requiring minimal pruning to maintain its shape and health. It is also resistant to most pests and diseases. The Acer palmatum 'Royal Garnet' is highly valued for its year-round interest and ability to provide a touch of elegance and serenity to any garden setting. Its unique foliage and compact form make it a perfect addition to Japanese-style gardens, rockeries, and mixed borders.

Pinus mugo ‘Winter Gold’ on a clear stem is an excellent addition to gardens seeking year-round structure, vibrant winter color, and compact form. This dwarf mugo pine is trained on a standard stem—often around 40 cm high—producing a neat, globe-shaped crown that stands out beautifully in mixed plantings, raised beds, borders, or containers. During the growing season, its short, dense needles are a fresh green. As temperatures drop in autumn, the foliage shifts dramatically to a rich golden-yellow, creating a stunning focal point in the winter landscape.

This evergreen is extremely hardy and drought-tolerant once established, and thrives in full sun with well-drained soil. Its tidy, slow-growing nature makes it ideal for small gardens, urban courtyards, patios, or alpine plantings. The elevated form adds height and visual interest without taking up ground space, making it easy to underplant with low-growing perennials or seasonal color.

‘Winter Gold’ requires minimal pruning and resists most pests and diseases. Whether used as a standalone feature or repeated in a formal layout, this grafted pine brings structure, color, and charm to virtually any garden style all year round.

Tsuga canadensis ‘Pendula’, commonly known as weeping Canadian hemlock, is a highly ornamental, evergreen conifer prized for its graceful, cascading form and soft, dark green needles. Its distinctive weeping branches create a flowing, layered appearance that adds elegance and movement to the garden. Ideal as a specimen plant, it brings structure and year-round interest to shady borders, woodland gardens, or sloped landscapes where its draping habit can be showcased.

This cultivar is slow-growing and can be trained or staked to achieve various shapes, including upright with drooping branches or a spreading, ground-hugging form. It typically grows 5 to 15 feet tall and wide, depending on training and space. 'Pendula' thrives in partial to full shade and prefers moist, well-drained, acidic soils. It is hardy and benefits from shelter against harsh wind or strong sun, which can scorch its foliage.

Low-maintenance and deer-resistant, it requires little pruning beyond shaping and responds well to thoughtful training. Tsuga canadensis ‘Pendula’ is an elegant, versatile choice for gardeners seeking a dramatic yet refined evergreen focal point in shaded or naturalistic garden settings.

Pinus parviflora ‘Kusu Dama’ is a refined, slow-growing dwarf cultivar of Japanese white pine, prized for its elegant form and striking foliage. With its dense clusters of soft, silvery-blue needles and compact, mounded growth habit, it typically reaches 3 to 5 feet in height and spread over many years, making it an excellent choice for small gardens, rockeries, alpine gardens, and Asian-inspired landscapes.

This evergreen shrub offers year-round visual interest and works beautifully as a specimen plant or as part of a mixed conifer border. Its unique coloration and form provide texture and contrast against flowering plants, broadleaf evergreens, or darker conifers. ‘Kusu Dama’ thrives in full sun and well-drained, slightly acidic soils. It is hardy and is relatively low-maintenance once established, requiring little to no pruning.

The slow growth and refined appearance of this cultivar make it particularly suitable for smaller urban gardens or spaces where low-maintenance, architectural plants are desired. Its tidy habit and unique beauty bring structure and serenity to the landscape, making Pinus parviflora ‘Kusu Dama’ a standout choice for discerning gardeners.

Picea abies 'Little Gem' is a compact, slow-growing dwarf cultivar of the Norway spruce. Popular in rock gardens, borders, and container planting, it is prized for its dense, cushion-like growth habit and tidy, mounded form. Originating as a witch’s broom mutation of the standard Picea abies, ‘Little Gem’ offers a neat, architectural presence without the overwhelming size of its parent species.

This evergreen conifer typically reaches only 30 to 50 cm in height and width after ten years, making it ideal for small gardens or spaces with limited room. Its needles are short, stiff, and dark green, arranged densely around the branches, which helps the plant maintain a lush and compact look throughout the year. With no significant seasonal colour change, the evergreen foliage provides consistent year-round interest.

‘Little Gem’ prefers a position in full sun to partial shade and thrives in moist, well-drained soils. It is adaptable to various soil types but does not tolerate waterlogging. Hardy and low-maintenance once established, it is also resistant to most pests and diseases, although good air circulation is beneficial to prevent needle blight.

This cultivar is often used in alpine and rock gardens, formal borders, and as a low-maintenance feature in container displays. Its slow growth and naturally compact form mean minimal pruning is required, although occasional shaping can help maintain symmetry if desired.

Picea abies 'Little Gem' is an excellent choice for gardeners looking to add evergreen structure and texture to their planting schemes without the commitment of a large conifer. Its compact nature, visual appeal, and resilience make it a favourite among both novice and experienced gardeners seeking a reliable, attractive evergreen feature

Pinus sylvestris ‘Martham’ is a compact, slow-growing cultivar of Scots pine, making it an excellent choice for gardens where space is limited but year-round interest is desired. Unlike its tall, wild relatives, ‘Martham’ forms a dense, rounded shrub with a rugged, characterful appearance and attractive bluish-green needles that retain their color throughout the seasons. Its bushy habit and slow growth—typically reaching around 4 to 6 feet over many years—make it suitable for rock gardens, mixed borders, or as a specimen in smaller garden spaces.

This shrub is hardy and  thrives in full sun and well-drained soil, showing good tolerance to wind, drought, and poor soils once established. Its natural resilience makes it particularly well-suited to exposed sites, including coastal gardens or open landscapes. ‘Martham’ requires minimal maintenance and no regular pruning, making it a great low-maintenance choice for both formal and informal settings.

Its structural form and evergreen presence provide valuable winter interest, and its rugged texture contrasts beautifully with softer plants and perennials. Pinus sylvestris ‘Martham’ brings a strong yet refined presence to any garden design.

Pinus parviflora ‘Linda’ is a highly ornamental, slow-growing dwarf Japanese white pine, ideal for adding year-round structure, texture, and subtle color to garden landscapes. Its compact, rounded form reaches about 3 to 5 feet tall and wide over many years, making it particularly well-suited to small gardens, rock gardens, container plantings, and bonsai displays. The shrub’s soft, blue-green needles grow in short tufts, creating a dense, finely-textured appearance that contrasts beautifully with broadleaf plants and flowering perennials.

‘Linda’ thrives in full sun and well-drained, slightly acidic soil. It is hardy and has good tolerance to cold, wind, and light drought once established. Minimal maintenance is needed, with only occasional shaping to preserve its form. Its slow growth makes it a long-lasting structural plant that won’t outgrow its space quickly, reducing the need for frequent pruning.

This cultivar is particularly attractive in Japanese-style or minimalist gardens, where its refined appearance and compact stature are highly valued. Pinus parviflora ‘Linda’ adds elegance, visual interest, and dependable evergreen presence, making it a valuable choice for discerning gardeners.

Pinus banksiana 'Velda' is a unique and compact cultivar of the Jack pine, well-suited for a variety of garden settings, especially where space is limited. Its slow-growing, upright form and dense branching structure make it an excellent choice for rock gardens, small urban landscapes, or as a distinctive specimen in mixed conifer beds. Reaching a mature height of approximately 4 to 6 feet (1.2 to 1.8 meters) over many years, ‘Velda’ maintains a tidy, irregular habit that adds visual interest and character to the garden.

The plant’s dark green needles remain attractive throughout the year, providing evergreen structure and color, even in winter. It thrives in full sun and well-drained soils, showing adaptability to a range of poor or sandy soil conditions—a trait inherited from the species’ native habitat in North America. Additionally, ‘Velda’ is hardy making it suitable for colder climates.

With minimal maintenance needs and a distinctive, rugged charm, Pinus banksiana 'Velda' is an ideal choice for gardeners seeking a low-maintenance yet visually engaging conifer for naturalistic, alpine, or minimalist garden designs.

Pinus mugo 'Pumuckel,' commonly known as Dwarf Mountain Pine 'Pumuckel,' is a charming and compact evergreen conifer that belongs to the Pinaceae family. This delightful cultivar is highly sought after for its unique form, vibrant color, and adaptability to various garden settings. With its striking features, 'Pumuckel' is a favorite among garden enthusiasts and landscapers alike.

The 'Pumuckel' cultivar typically reaches a height of around 2 to 3 feet (60 to 90 centimeters) and spreads to a similar width. Its compact growth habit and slow growth rate make it an excellent choice for smaller gardens, rockeries, or container planting. The dense, dark green needles of 'Pumuckel' are shorter than those of the species, adding to its distinctive appearance.

One of the most captivating aspects of 'Pumuckel' is its attractive cones. These cones, produced in abundance, are small and compact, measuring around 1 inch (2.5 centimeters) in length. Initially, the cones emerge with a vivid reddish-purple coloration, creating a stunning contrast against the dark green foliage. Over time, they mature to a rich brown shade, adding visual interest throughout the year.

In terms of cultivation, 'Pumuckel' thrives in full sun to partial shade and prefers well-drained soil. It is a hardy and resilient plant, tolerating a wide range of soil types and adapting well to harsh conditions. Its low maintenance requirements make it an ideal choice for novice gardeners or those seeking a fuss-free addition to their landscape.

The compact size of 'Pumuckel' also makes it a suitable candidate for bonsai enthusiasts. Its naturally twisted and gnarled branches add an element of age and character, enhancing its aesthetic appeal when trained as a bonsai specimen.

Whether utilized as a focal point in a rock garden or as a charming addition to a mixed border, Pinus mugo 'Pumuckel' offers a unique combination of beauty and versatility. Its dwarf stature, dark green foliage, and colorful cones make it a standout feature in any setting. With proper care, this enchanting cultivar will continue to delight and captivate for years to come.